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Discover How the 'One Big Beautiful Bill' Act Will Transform Your 2025 Tax Strategies

On July 4th, the President enacted the "One Big Beautiful Bill" Act (OBBBA), signaling transformative tax reforms that will influence all taxpayers. With provisions beginning in 2025, understanding these changes is crucial for optimizing your financial strategy. Assess how these legislative adjustments could affect your tax obligations and strategize before year-end. Notably, several environmental tax credits will soon expire, underscoring the need for prompt action if benefits are to be claimed. Dive into this guide to expertly navigate the new tax landscape and ensure your fiscal responsibilities and benefits are maximized.

Explore the key tax law amendments under the OBBBA effective in 2025:

  1. Increased Standard Deduction: In 2025, standard deduction amounts rise to $15,750 for singles and those married filing separately, $23,625 for heads of households, and $31,500 for joint filers, with adjustments for inflation in later years.

  2. Temporary Deduction for Seniors: Seniors 65+ receive a $6,000 deduction ($12,000 for eligible couples) if their MAGI is below $75,000 ($150,000 for joint filers), applicable from 2025 to 2028, supplementing the existing senior standard deduction.

  3. Enhanced Child Tax Credit: The child tax credit grows to $2,200 per child, phasing out at $400,000 for joint filers and $200,000 for others. Both child and parent(s) need SSNs.

  4. QSBS Exemption Benefits: For QSBS acquired post-July 4, 2025, there's a tiered gain exclusion — 50% after three years, 75% after four, and 100% after five years, exclusively for C Corporations.

  5. Tip Income Deduction: A deduction capped at $25,000 for tip-based jobs, phased out for AGI over $150,000 ($300,000 for joint filers). Ineligible for specified service trades or businesses. The IRS will list eligible occupations by October 2, 2025.

  6. Overtime Income Deduction: Above-the-line deduction excluding portions of overtime exceeding regular pay. Phased out beyond $150,000 AGI ($300,000 for joint filers) and only valid through 2028.

  7. Car Loan Interest Deduction: Deduct up to $10,000 in car loan interest. Phased out for individuals earning over $100,000 MAGI ($200,000 for joint filers). Requires vehicle VIN on returns.

  8. Partially Refundable Adoption Credit: Previously non-refundable, this credit now offers up to $5,000 refundable from 2025 through 2028.

  9. Enhanced 529 Savings Plan: Tax-exempt distributions now cover more educational expenses, with a $20,000 limit and include costs for recognized accreditation programs after July 4, 2025.

  10. Permanent Bonus Depreciation: Restored permanently at 100% for qualified business property acquired post-January 19, 2025.

  11. Production Property Depreciation: Taxpayers can deduct 100% of certain production property costs. Eligible constructions must start post-January 19, 2025, completing by 2031.

  12. 1099-K Reporting Adjustments: Reverts to pre-phase down thresholds of $20,000 and over 200 transactions for third-party network transactions.

  13. Termination of Credits for Clean Vehicles and Alternatives: Credits for clean vehicles and refueling property will end by September 30, 2025, earlier than planned.

  14. End of Energy Efficiency and Solar Credits: Tax credits for energy-efficient home improvements and solar installations conclude by December 31, 2025.

  15. Immediate R&D Expenditure Deductions: Effective for fiscal years starting after December 31, 2024, allowing immediate deduction of domestic research costs.

  16. SALT Deduction Adjustments: The SALT deduction cap increases to $40,000 for 2025, incrementally rising until 2029 before reverting to $10,000. Phased out for MAGI over $500,000.

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These changes can significantly impact your tax strategy. For guidance tailored to your personal or business situation, contact Michael Dolezal & Co at (216) 485-2028 or info@cpaneeds.com to optimize your tax planning.

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